Department of surgical diseases No. 1 was established in 1933, professor A.A. Kozyrev (1933-34), Professor B.E. Pankrat'ev (1934-42), associate professor V.F. Medvedkov (1944-45), Professor A.V. Sushevsky (1946-51) and G.M. Mints (1951-56) were leaders in different years.

F.M. Golub (1956-1974 supports.)

I. R. Rustamov (from 1987 to 1997 supports.)

B. U. Sabirov (1997-2009 supports.)

  Since 1956, Professor F.M. Golub headed the department. Under his leadership, U.A. Aripov, A.I. Britun, N.F. Dokuchaeva, R.YU. Amirov, M.A. In 1964, professor F.M. Golub was awarded the title of Honored Scientist of the USSR. In 1974-87, professor R.Y. Amirov was the director. The main scientific direction of the department was experimental research on the effect of toxic chemicals on the wound healing process. Problems of immunology have been developed in surgery. In these years, associate professors R.K. Sattarov, L.V. Marokanova, V.N. Shishkin worked. Since 1988, the department has been headed by Professor I.R. Directed by Rustamov. In the department, professors M.Kh. Khodjaeva and M.A. Fakhratov worked. In 1997, the faculty and hospital surgery departments were united and the head of the department was professor B.U. Sabirov was elected. The main scientific direction of the department is production of mini-invasive operation methods in thoracic and abdominal surgery.

  From 2009 to the Department of Surgical Diseases No. 1 Ph.D. (DSc), led by Professor Kurbaniyazov Zafar Babajanovich.