UJCR; 2024, Vol. 4, Issue 3
Subject of the article
Evaluation of clinical and laboratory syndromes in kayak and canoe rowers (16-21)
Authors
Rizaev JA¹, Khusainboev ShD²
Institution
Samarkand State Medical University
Abstract
Abstract Kayaking and canoeing are endurance sports that demand significant physical exertion and resistance to oxidative stress. Athletes involved in these sports are frequently exposed to high physiological loads, which may lead to the development of clinical and laboratory syndromes related to adaptation disorders. This study aims to assess body composition and hemodynamic parameters in kayakers and canoeists to develop preventive measures aimed at avoiding the negative effects of oxidative stress. Objective: To study body composition and hemodynamic parameters in athletes engaged in kayaking and canoeing, aiming to develop a prevention system to avoid adaptation failure. Methods: The study included 24 male athletes aged 14-18 years, systematically engaged in kayaking and canoeing. The control group consisted of 12 physical education students of the same age and gender. Measurements of body mass, fat mass, and muscle mass were taken, along with hemodynamic indicators such as heart rate, blood pressure, and blood circulation volume. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS 20. Results: Significant differences were found in body composition between the rowers and the control group. The athletes exhibited significantly higher muscle mass and lower fat mass percentages. Hemodynamic parameters also indicated higher physical endurance among the athletes. Conclusion: The analysis of body composition and hemodynamic parameters demonstrated that athletes engaged in kayaking and canoeing possess higher muscle mass and lower fat content, contributing to their better adaptation to physical loads. Further research should focus on developing more effective methods to prevent oxidative stress in athletes
Key words
kayaking, body composition, hemodynamics, oxidative stress, physical endurance.
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