Stomatologiya va kraniofasial tadqiqotlar jurnali №2 2024.pdf


Subject of the article

OUR EXPERIENCE IN SURGICAL TREATMENT IN CONGENITAL ATRESIA OF THE EXTERNAL AUDIO CANAL WITH COMBINED PATHOLOGIES OF THE MIDDLE EAR (34-38)

Authors

Gulyamov Sherzod Bakhramdjanovich, Karabaev Khurram Esankulovich, Khamrokulova Nargiza Orzuevna

Institution

National Children Medical Center

Abstract

Over the past 8 months, 34 patients with congenital atresia of the external auditory canal with combined pathology of the middle ear underwent 34 primary operations with an anterior approach. The follow-up period varied up to 8 months. Hearing results were found in 32 (94.1%) patients with conductive hearing loss with a KVI of 35 dB, in 2 patients a hearing loss of a mixed type was detected and the KVI was 30 dB (5.9%). There were no cases of facial nerve injury or sensorineural hearing loss. Facial nerve monitoring was used. Hearing improvement results have been achieved with patients' intact bones or prostheses. Careful soft tissue technique with split grafts covering all exposed bone. Is the key to preventing stenosis. Proper orientation and soft tissue technique are key to successful correction of congenital ear canal ateresis.

Key words

congenital atresia of the external auditory canal, meatoplasty, ossiculoplasty, tympanoplasty

Literature

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