Gepato-gastroenterologik tadqiqotlar jurnali 2023 №3
Subject of the article
INDICATORS OF CIRCUITAL HEART RHYTHM IN SCHOOLCHILDREN WITH NEUROCULATORY CARDIAC DYSTONIA (19-22)
Authors
Ganiev A.G., Sanakulov A.B.
Institution
Samarkand State Medical University
Abstract
According to the International Systematization of Diseases (10th edition), neurocirculatory dystonia (NCD) is understood as somatoform autonomic dysfunction caused by a violation of the nervous regulation of the circulatory system. Among non-infectious diseases of childhood and adolescence, the most common pathology is vegetative-vascular dystonia - from 4.8 to 29.1%. The article evaluates circadian rhythms and heart rate variability in urban and urban adolescents with similar neurocirculatory dystonia. When examining adolescents with neurocirculatory dystonia, it is necessary to conduct not only a simple ECG at rest, but also Holter ECG monitoring with determination of heart rate variability; the examination ensures adequate treatment and monitoring of patients in this group. The observed changes in circadian rhythm and rhythm variability in urban adolescents compared to rural adolescents are likely associated with living in an industrial area, environmental criteria, nutrition and greater information load, which urgently requires further research.
Key words
Key words: schoolchildren, neurocirculatory dystonia, cardiac rhythm and conduction disorders.
Literature
1. Aleksandrov, A. A. Prevention of cardiovascular diseases from youth: plans, success, problems / A. A. Aleksandrov // Cardiology. 2005.No. 7. P. 4-8. 2. Heart rate variability test when using electrocardiographic systems (methodological recommendations) / R. M. Baevsky [et al.] // Bulletin of Arrhythmology. 2011.No. 24. S. 66-85. 3. Belokon, N. A. Diseases of the heart and blood vessels in children / N. A. Belokon, M. B. Kuberger. M.: Medicine, 2007. pp. 136 -197. 2. Belokon, N.A. Vegetative-vascular dystonia in children: hospital, diagnosis, treatment / N. A. Belokon, G. G. Osokina, I. V. Leontyeva.M. : Medicine, 2007.P. 24. 3. Vein, A. M. Autonomic disorders: hospital, healing, diagnosis / A. M. Vein. M.: Medical Information Agency, 2008. P. 49-87. 4. 6.Ganiev A.G., Zainabitdinova S.N. Daily blood pressure monitoring is the main way to diagnose arterial hypertension in adolescents//re-health journal No. 2. (14)-2022 art.: 148-153 5. Ganiev A.G. Mitral valve prolapse in children with connective tissue dysplasia // Quarterly scientific and practical journal // "Hepato-gastroenterological studies" No. 4. What 3. 2022. Art. 14-16. 6. Азимова К. Т., Гарифулина Л. М. Показатели цитокинового статуса при бронхиолите у детей //Journal of cardiorespiratory research. – 2023. – Т. 1. – №. 2. – С. 45-47.6. 7. Гойибова Н. С., Гарифулина Л. М. semizligi bor bolalarda buyraklar va ularning funksional holati //Журнал гепато-гастроэнтерологических исследований. – 2022. – Т. 3. – №. 1. 8. Жамшедовна А. M., Гарифулина Л. М. Samarqand viloyatidagi semizligi bor bolаlаrdа vitаmin d statusini baholash //Журнал гепато-гастроэнтерологических исследований. – 2023. – Т. 4. – №. 2.