Биология ва тиббиёт муаммолари 2023 №5.1 (149)

Maqola mavzusi

CHALLENGES IN EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA (132-136)

Mualliflar

Mukhtarov Shukhrat Tursunovich, Akilov Farkhad Ataullayevich, Khudayberdiev Khurshid Bahodirovich

Muassasa

1 - Tashkent Medical Academy, Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent; 2 - Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Urology, Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent

Annotatsiya

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition characterized by the non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, primarily affecting aging men. Early diagnosis is crucial for timely intervention and improved treatment outcomes. However, achieving early diagnosis presents numerous challenges.The non-specific symptomatology of early-stage BPH, often overlapping with other urological conditions or attributed to normal aging, can lead to delayed medical attention. Asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic cases further compound the problem, as patients may not recog-nize the need for evaluation until symptoms worsen. In conclusion, early diagnosis of BPH is essential for optimal man-agement. Overcoming the challenges of non-specific symptoms, asymptomatic cases, technological limitations, and socie-tal reluctance is paramount to achieving early detection. By promoting awareness and adopting a proactive approach, we can enhance early diagnosis, leading to improved outcomes and quality of life for individuals with BPH.

Kalit so'zlar

benign prostatic hyperplasia, diagnosis, early diagnosis.

Adabiyotlar

1. Bauer S. R. [и др.]. Association Between Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Frailty in Older Men Presenting for Urologic Care // Urology. - 2021. - №148. - P. 230–234. 2. Burnett A. L. [и др.]. Undertreatment of overactive bladder among men with lower urinary tract symptoms in the United States: A retrospective observational study // Neurourology and Urodynamics. - 2020. - № 5 (39). - P. 1378–1386. 3. Cannarella R. [и др.]. Endocrinology of the Aging Prostate: Current Concepts // Frontiers in Endocrinology. - 2021. - №12. - P. 554. 4. Ertel P. [и др.]. Understanding patient and physician perceptions of benign prostatic hyperplasia in Asia Pacific, Latin America and the Commonwealth of Independent States: the Prostate Research on Behaviour and Education (PROBE) II survey // International Journal of Clinical Practice. - 2016. - № 10 (70). - P. 870–880. 5. Everaert K. [и др.]. Nocturia is more bothersome than daytime LUTS: Results from an Observational, Real-life Practice Database including 8659 European and American LUTS patients // International Journal of Clinical Practice. - 2018. - № 6 (72). - P. e13091. 6. Hardy P. P. The Aged Lower Urinary Tract: Deficits in Neural Control Mechanisms // Frontiers in Aging. - 2021. - №2 - P. 12. 7. Hiroyuki T., Mikio S. Effects of inflammatory prostatitis on the development and progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia: A literature review. // International Journal of Urology. - 2021. - № 28. - P. 1086–1092. 8. Irekpita E., Ogbetere F., Abdulwahab-Ahmed A. Delayed Presentation to the Urologist by Men with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: The Facts and Figures from a Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study // Current Medical Issues. - 2021. - № 4 (19). - P. 258. 9. Lesmana R., Duarsa G. W. K. Prostatitis in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) patients in Sanglah general hospital, Denpasar // Medicina. - 2018. - № 1 (49). - P. 25. 10. Merriel S. W. D., Funston G., Hamilton W. Prostate Cancer in Primary Care // Advances in Therapy. - 2018. - № 9 (35). - P. 1285–1294. 11. Nnabugwu I. I., Okoronkwo I. L., Nnabugwu P. A. Lower urinary tract symptoms in men: challenges to early hospital presentation in a resource-poor health system // BMC Urology. - 2020. - № 1 (20). - P. 87. 12. Opara N. U. Diabetes mellitus-induced lower urinary tract symptoms and hepatic steatosis in an older male // Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports. - 2022. - №19 - P. 22–0290. 13. Shapiro K., Brucker B. Treatment of overactive bladder in men: Is it really different? // Neurourology and Urodynamics. - 2022. - № 41. - P. 1975–1982. 14. Wittig L. [и др.]. Diabetic Bladder Dysfunction: A Review // Urology. - 2019. №10 (123). - P. 1–6.