Биология ва тиббиёт муаммолари 2025, №1 (158)

Тема статьи

СОН У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ОЖИРЕНИЕМ: НАРУШЕНИЯ И ОСОБЕННОСТИ (306-310)

Авторы

Ризаев Жасур Алимджанович, Мирахмедов Гайрат Мирахмедович

Учреждение

Самаркандский государственный медицинский университет, Республика Узбекистан, г. Самарканд

Аннотация

Помимо общепринятых факторов риска, связанных с развитием ожирения и инсулинорезистентности, значительное внимание уделяется роли нарушений сна. В обзоре представлены данные, подтверждающие двустороннюю связь между расстройствами сна и метаболическими нарушениями, основываясь на многочисленных исследованиях. Рассмотрено влияние изменений длительности сна, нарушений циркадного ритма, синдрома обструктивного апноэ и инсомнии на вероятность развития ожирения и кар-диометаболических заболеваний. Также акцентиру-ется внимание на том, что эти нарушения могут ос-ложнять снижение массы тела в рамках терапевти-ческих вмешательств у пациентов с ожирением.

Ключевые слова

нарушения сна; циркадные ритмы; синдром обструктивного апноэ сна; инсомния; ожирение; инсулинорезистентность.

Литературы

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