Biomeditsina va amaliyot jurnali, 2022 №5
Тема статьи
FEATURES OF THE PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL STATE OF WOMEN WITH INDUCED PREGNANCY DUE TO COVID-19 INFECTION (447-455)
Авторы
Alimova P. Khilola, Voitova A. Gavkhar
Учреждение
Diseases Hospital Zangiota №1
Аннотация
Objective: to study the psycho-emotional state features of induced pregnancy women with COVID-19. Material and methods. The study included a comparison of the clinical course of psychoemotional disorders in women after in vitro fertilization and infection with SARS-CoV-2 (n=11), women with induced pregnancy without COVID-19 (n=24). The psychological state was assessed using the PET scales, anxiety/depression was identified using the PHQ-AES scale, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was identified using the IES-6 scale. Results. All women with COVID-19 (n=11; 100%) had a higher degree of anxiety/depression on the PHQ-AES scale than in the group without COVID-19 (66.7%). In 5 (45.4%) cases, the pregnancy was successfully completed, and in 6 (54.6%) cases, pregnancy was allowed before the start of treatment for COVID- 19 pneumonia due to an extremely severe course. In this group, there was 1 death of the mother and child. In the induced pregnancy group without COVID-19, all cases had a favorable outcome. Conclusion. Psychoemotional disorders in induced pregnancy and COVID-19 are characterized by the influence of SARS-CoV-2, infertility history, long-term treatment, repeated failures and complications
Ключевые слова
in vitro fertilization, induced pregnancy, COVID-19, pneumonia, psycho-emotional disorders, anxiety, depression, stress, clinical characteristics, delivery, perinatal outcome.
Литературы
ВОЗ. Коронавирус COVID-19. Технические руководящие указания. Женева: Всемирная организация здравоохранения; 2020 г. ВОЗ. Практические аспекты организации ведения случаев COVID-19 в лечебных учреждениях и на дому. Женева: Всемирная организация здравоохранения; 2020 г.. 2. Ahmad M, Vismara L. The Psychological Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Women's Mental Health during Pregnancy: A Rapid Evidence Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jul 2;18(13):7112. 3. Ayaz R et al.. Anxiety and depression symptoms in the same pregnant women before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Perinat Med. 2020 Nov 26;48(9):965-970. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2020- 0380. 4. Juan J, Gil MM, Rong Z, Zhang Y, Yang H, Poon LC. Effect of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on maternal, perinatal and neonatal outcome: systematic review. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Jul;56(1):15-27. doi: 10.1002/uog.22088 5. Diriba K, Awulachew E, Getu E. The effect of coronavirus infection (SARS-CoV-2, MERSCoV, and SARS-CoV) during pregnancy and the possibility of vertical maternal-fetal transmission: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Med Res. 2020;25(1):39. 6. Di Mascio D, Khalil A, Saccone G, Rizzo G, Buca D, Liberati M, Vecchiet J, Nappi L, Scambia G, Berghella V, D'Antonio F. Outcome of coronavirus spectrum infections (SARS, MERS, COVID-19) during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2020 May;2(2):100107. doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2020.100107 7. López-Morales H, Del Valle MV, Canet-Juric L, Andrés ML, Galli JI, Poó F, Urquijo S. Mental health of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic: A longitudinal study. Psychiatry Res. 2021;295:113567. 8. Tomfohr-Madsen LM, Racine N, Giesbrecht GF, Lebel C, Madigan S. Depression and anxiety in pregnancy during COVID-19: A rapid review and meta-analysis. Psychiatry Res. 2021;300:113912. 9. Esteban-Gonzalo S, Caballero-Galilea M, González-Pascual JL, Álvaro-Navidad M, Esteban- Gonzalo L. Anxiety and Worries among Pregnant Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multilevel Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(13):6875. 10. Almeida M, Shrestha AD, Stojanac D, Miller LJ. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on women's mental health. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2020 Dec;23(6):741-748. doi: 10.1007/s00737-020-01092-2 11. Hashim NAF, Mahdy ZA, Abdul Rahman R, Kalok AHM, Sutan R. Universal Testing Policy for COVID-19 in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review. Front Public Health. 2022 Feb 8;10:588269 12. Güney E, Cengizhan SÖ, Karataş Okyay E, Bal Z, Uçar T. Effect of the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction program on stress, anxiety, and childbirth fear in pregnant women diagnosed with COVID-19. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2022 May;47:101566. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2022.101566 13. Koyucu RG, Karaca PP. The Covid 19 outbreak: Maternal Mental Health and Associated Factors. Midwifery. 2021 Aug;99:103013. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2021.103013. 14. Poon, LC, Yang H, Lee JC, et al. ISUOG Interim Guidance on 2019 novel coronavirus infection during pregnancy and puerperium: information for healthcare professionals. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2020. 15. Di Mascio D, Khalil A, Saccone G, Rizzo G, Buca D, Liberati M, Vecchiet J, Nappi L, Scambia G, Berghella V, D'Antonio F. Outcome of coronavirus spectrum infections (SARS, MERS, COVID-19) during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2020 May;2(2):100107. doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2020.100107 16. Umirzakov Zokir, Rizaev Jasur, UMIROV Safar. The phenomenon of the epidemic covid-19 process and their leading determinants. Journal of Biomedicine and Practice. 2021, vol. 6, issue 6, pp. 286-295